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2007 Archive Edition - See the Archive Notice on the Project Homepage for more information. |
Some Guidelines for Articles Because the Ecole Initiative is located in cyberspace at several different sites, there is no mechanical restriction on the size of an article. However, articles should be coherently centered around a single theme. Some topics might be too complex for a single article, in which case authors should consider writing several articles. An article on Augustine's life, for instance, would be a worthy topic for an article, but a complete review of Augustine's life, works and theological positions would be too much. Furthermore, shorter articles save on load time and allow other users to take greater advantage of hypertext linking than excessively longer ones. Authors should exercise judgment in deciding the length of their articles. At the same time, Ecole articles should be significantly detailed so that they provide a useful resource tool to student researchers from the undergraduate level onward, including professional academicians that work in areas related to Church history. However, to ensure clarity, authors should presuppose an intellectually capable reader who is unfamiliar with the history of the early Church and who works in a discipline outside of Church history. Articles should be divided into subsections. Section titles should be placed on the left margin. The last section title should be "Sources." This section should list bibliographical references for the sources used in writing the article and other relevant sources that readers may consider for further information. Authors should follow the conventions of the MLA (Modern Language Association) when formatting bibliographical items, with the exception that the names of presses should be spelled out as they are in the texts being cited. Articles should not have footnotes or endnotes. Citations to secondary texts should be internal, consisting of the author's name and the relevant page number enclosed within parentheses and then followed by the punctuation for the sentence. For example, "This is a quote from a secondary text" (Beavers 42). The text cited should be included in the "Sources" section at the end of the article. If an article uses two or more works by a single author, an abbreviated title should be used in place of the last name in the reference. Ambiguity should be avoided in all citations. Primary sources should be used whenever possible. All citations to primary sources should follow the conventions established by the profession. (References to Plato should follow Stephanos, references to Aristotle should follow Becker, references to the Scriptures should follow the convention of listing chapter number, followed by a colon, and then the verse.) Where convention disagrees, citations should follow the precedent established by articles already included in the encyclopedia. Titles to primary and secondary sources, words in foreign languages, etc. should be italicized. To italicize text in HTML, precede the text to italicize with a greater than sign, followed by the letter "i" (without the quotes), followed by a less than sign. To turn the italics off, use a greater than sign, followed by "/i" (again, without the quotes), followed by a less than sign. (This command produces underlining when viewing HTML files using Lynx.) Authors may italicize text for emphasis, though this should be done sparingly. BCE (before the common era) and CE (the common era) should be used in designating dates in place of the traditional B.C. and A.D. Both abbreviations should follow the year, (e.g., 314 BCE, 465 CE). Centuries should be spelled out in lower case, (e.g., second century, fourteenth century); when used as adjectives, they should be hyphenated, (e.g., third-century). Numbers should be spelled out, if they can be spelled out in one or two words, unless they precede a unit of measure. Hypertext links may be included in articles. However, links to other
Ecole sites should be designated by the appropriate icons as specified in
the file If you need further clarification on the above guidelines, please direct your inquiries to ecole@evansville.edu.
including the header and this copyright notice, remain intact. |